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INTERNET RADIO REPRIEVE |
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Written by RogorMortis
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Friday, 13 July 2007 |
Online Radio Is Saved (for Now); SoundExchange Will Not Enforce New Royalty
Rates on Sunday
By Eliot Van Buskirk (Wired) July 12, 2007
At
thursdays's Congressional hearing about the new rates for online radio that
would essentially destroy it (as readers of this blog already know),
SoundExchange, which was scheduled to receive the new royalty payments on Monday
morning (since the enforcement date falls on a Sunday), made a startling
statement.
The SoundExchange executive [Jon Simson, executive director]
promised -- in front of Congress -- that SoundExchange will NOT enforce the new
royalty rates. Webcasters will stay online, as new rates are hammered out.
I just spoke with Pandora founder Tim Westergren, who expressed relief
that Pandora wouldn't have to shut down on Sunday in response to the new rates.
He said, "It was getting pretty close. I always had underlying optimism that
sanity was going to prevail, but I was beginning to wonder."
He said
everyone who called their Congress person about this should feel that they had
an effect on the process: "This is a direct result of lobbying pressure, so if
anyone thinks their call didn't matter, it did. That's why this is happening."
The flyer DiMA distributed to Congress today probably helped a bit too, but
overall, it appears Congress intervened due to pressure from web radio
listeners.
Funnily enough, Westergren told me this mere hours after a
representative of SoundExchange said that the new rates are "etched in stone."
Evidently not.
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Update: Another source -- close to the
situation although not inside today's closed-door hearing -- confirmed the
following: Pandora was there; "progress was made"; the minimum fees are indeed
off the table; and SoundExchange and the webcasters that were part of the
Copyright Royalty Board hearings are going to have another chat about the rates.
However, the source said the big question right now is whether
webcasters not part of the CRB hearing might still have to pay the rates set by
the board, minus the minimum fees. Basically, this news qualifies as a reprieve,
but internet radio won't be truly saved until negotiations result in a workable
royalty rate.
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Another Update: This story has been confirmed
by Kurt Hanson of RAIN.
Westergren had more to say, lending insight into
a process that was largely opaque to non-participants. Apparently, the
per-channel minimum fees mandated by the Copyright Royalty Board were never
taken very seriously by those involved. They've now been taken off the table
completely, saving Pandora, Live365, and other multicasters from their most
imminent threat. Instead, per-station minimums will be capped at $50,000 per
year.
"No one thought those per station fees were remotely rational. It
only makes sense that they're being taken off the table."
As for the
Copyright Royalty Board? They're entirely cut out of the process, having set the
rates and then refused a rehearing. Going forward without the royalties being
collected, SoundExchange and webcasters will negotiate a new royalty rate with
Congress looking over their shoulder -- "and last but not least, the public
looking over Congress's shoulder." Alternatively, Congress now has time to
consider the Internet Radio Equality Act, which would set webcaster royalties at
7.5 percent of revenue and allow them to continue operating pretty much as they
have been.
Either way, this is a big win for webcasters and their
listeners. Again, this is a reprieve, and internet radio can't be considered
saved until new rates are set that everyone can live with.
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Last Updated ( Friday, 13 July 2007 )
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